Check for the list of West African countries, their capitals, and currencies to see how much you are aware of the African continent in case if there is a business trip or weekend holidays. The one, who owns information, owns the world! Do you wish to amaze everyone with the level of your erudition? Keep on reading to know all answers!
Africa is the second largest continent in the world (after Asia). Its area (30,370,000 km²) is continuously developing within both levels – economic and social. One of the rapidly evolving regions, which takes leading positions in growth, is West African.
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West African countries are inhabited by good people, who are distinguished by their peculiar cohesiveness and ability to help in any situation. Each of the region’s member countries has its own language and currency.
How many countries are in West Africa?
The question “How many countries are there in the West African region?” has more than one answer. From the geographical point of view, the region is built of 19 countries and two islands. The economic point of view mentions that the West African region comprises 16 countries and two islands. Such countries as Equatorial Guinea, Chad and Cameroon do not enter the list of ECOWAS countries (Economic Community of West African States).
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West African countries and their capitals
Let’s check West Africa countries and their capitals from the geographical point of view!
1. Republic of Guinea
- Capital: Conakry
- Currency: Guinean franc (GNF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 245,857 square kilometers
2. Republic of Equatorial Guinea
- Capital: Malabo
- Currency: Central African CFA franc
- Official language: Spanish
- Area: 28,051 square kilometers
3. Republic of Chad
- Capital: N’Djamena
- Currency: Central African CFA franc
- Official language: Arabic and French
- Area: 1,284,000 square kilometers
4. Republic of Cameroon
- Capital: Yaounde
- Currency: Central African CFA franc
- Official language: English and French
- Area: 475,442 square kilometers
5. Republic of the Niger
- Capital: Niamey
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 1,267,000 square kilometers
6. Republic of Côte d'Ivoire
- Capital: Abidjan (economic); Yamoussoukro (political)
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 322,463 square kilometers
7. Federal Republic of Nigeria
- Capital: Abuja
- Currency: Naira
- Official language: English
- Area: 923,768 square kilometers
8. Islamic Republic of Mauritania
- Capital: Nouakcholl
- Currency: Ouguiya
- Official language: Arabic
- Area: 1,030,000 square kilometers
9. Republic of Mali
- Capital: Bamako
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 1,240,192 square kilometers
10. Burkina Faso
- Capital: Ouagadougou
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 274,200 square kilometers
11. Republic of Ghana
- Capital: Accra
- Currency: Ghana cedi (GHS)
- Official language: English
- Area: 238,535 square kilometers
12. Republic of Senegal
- Capital: Dakar
- Currency: CFA franc
- Official language: French
- Area: 196,712 square kilometers
13. Republic of Benin
- Capital: Porto-Novo
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 114,763 square kilometers
14. Republic of Sierra Leone
- Capital: Freetown
- Currency: Leone (SLL)
- Official language: English
- Area: 71,740 square kilometers
15. Republic of Liberia
- Capital: Monrovia
- Currency: Liberian dollar (LRD)
- Official language: English
- Area: 111,369 square kilometers
16. Republic of the Gambia
- Capital: Banjul
- Currency: Dalasi (GMD)
- Official language: English
- Area: 11.295 square kilometers
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17. Togo Republic
- Capital: Lomé
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: French
- Area: 56,785 square kilometers
18. Republic of Guinea-Bissau
- Capital: Bissau
- Currency: West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Official language: Portuguese
- Area: 36,125 square kilometers
19. Republic of Cape Verde
- Capital: Praia
- Currency: Cape Verdean escudo (CVE)
- Official language: Portuguese
- Area: 4,033 square kilometers
20. Saint Helena
- Capital: Jamestown
- Currency: Saint Helena Pound
- Official language: English
- Area: 121.7 square kilometers
21. The Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
- Capital: São Tomé
- Currency: Dobra
- Official language: Portuguese
- Area: 1,001 square kilometers
Keep on widening your knowledge on the topic and read about traditions, which exist in each country. Take some notes while you read something. Soon you will find out that to learn much is easy and interesting.
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Source: Naija.ng